Crystal glass has been made for thousands of years, becoming a real craft with the advent of monastery and cathedral building in the middle ages.
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Brief history of crystal glass
2010-06-21 09:18:00
Crystal glass derives from rock crystal and is distinguishable by hand or machine cut facets; but the average person on the street can quickly recognize crystal glass by its superior "sparkle power." It's no wonder that crystal glass has enjoyed such popularity throughout the centuries. The continent, especially Venice, saw a trade develop and skilled glassblowers were highly valued. Glass is produced from ingredients like limestone, silica, soda and different minerals that are used to produce different colors. Colorless and high-quality, crystal glass graces the shelves of many homes, its unique and delicate lines lending it to many different uses - both functional and decorative.
In the 1600s, a new glass process whereby lead was added to the glass mixture was patented. This new technique improved the glass quality with a higher lead content leading to fewer imperfections. The glass that contains lead is brighter and harder and it makes a ring noise when struck.
The number of glass producers highly increased and the regime decided to tax them, putting most of them out of business. Those that survived all had their own glass recipes and their own designs. In 1800 the famous Swarovski glasshouse appeared. This glasshouse is very popular for its crystal glass.
Nowadays, there are varieties of crystal glass. According to the function, crystal glass pieces can be divided into stemware, barware, serving bowls and platters; to the more decorative function, such as vases, crystal picture frames, and lamp bases. In a word, you can choose any crafts or jewelries made with crystal glass to make your life wonderful.
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